texts


Andrea Zittel Raugh, to July 10th at Andrea Rosen

by Kim Sillen

NY Arts Magazine #23, July/August 1998


Resembling the artificial rocky environments often created at zoos, two room-size foam sculptures carved to look like tiered granite boulders and strewn with piles of reading material comprise this installation. The walls are painted halfway up with three orange and lime green, and a television sits on a pile of yellowing newspapers in the corner. On it plays Andrea Zittel's version of an instructional video, explaining the concept of "raugh" (sounds like raw), and its ability to "make something out of nothing" with its intrinsic qualities of deterioration. The female voice-over sounds like a cross between an aging club kid doing an infomercial and the over-emphatic intonations of an after-school special, mixed with chainsaw sound effects every time the word raugh is spoken. The viewer is presented with various rules and examples: something raugh "doesn't require an expert to make it", is "absolutely comfortable", and is "less tame than natural."

While obviously a spoof on every good-living program that tries to prescribe a certain lifestyle for a population of people, one has little doubt that raugh really is in some sense that aesthetic of the artist's life and that there is strong commentary beneath her satire. Zittel's boast, "I made this dress by sewing only one seam!" is accompanied by the display of a bedsheet-like frock, which by sheer contrast brings to mind the gross consumerism prevalent in our readymade society. Likewise, her brazenness in telling her audience how it should be done - even in mockery„recalls the media's incessant prodding that we live our lives in a diametrically converse manner, namely be spending money on new things.

With its self-reference and decree-like tenets, this installation brings to light how presumptuous and authoritative reigning ideologies can be, even if they favor things that "absorb dirt rather than reveal it." Although Zittel has one foot in the realm of the absurd with her partly tongue-in-cheek Raugh movement, her conceptual reasoning behind the exhibition has a serious basis. She attributes her earlier interest in Modernism to its specific code of aesthetic values, rather than the acceptance any pre - established societal judgements. With this train of thought as a starting point, she has used her installation as a means to assign personal meaning to a code of values while deconstructing the current pervasive ones.

While most young artists who address society's values system - whether to condemn it or absorb it - do so through the inclusion of its symbols, Andrea Zittel has commented by way of omission. Instead of appropriating society's icons, she has established her own components to express her message. One gets the feeling that the cluttered rock formations are her answer to - or her dismissal of - any kind of seating arrangement or other habitat enhancer that might be found in a Pottery Barn catalog. Providing her audience with a zoo-like environment, a place where it's easy to imagine high school kids cutting class, she uses the installation to address the issue of social acceptability versus personal estimations. While it might not be the movement that the video professes it to be, maybe Raugh is a movement, after all.

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